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Registros recuperados: 7
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Energy balance partitioning and evapotranspiration from irrigated Muskmelon under Semi-Arid Conditions Bragantia
Vanomark,Giuliana Mairana Morais de Sousa; Espínola Sobrinho,José; Bezerra,José Renato Cortez; Santos,Carlos Antonio Costa dos; Azevedo,Pedro Vieira de; Silva,Saulo Tasso Araújo da; Bezerra,Bergson Guedes.
ABSTRACT The Mossoró-Assu-Baraúna district, Rio Grande do Norte State (RN), is recognized by the intense production of horticulture, mainly muskmelon for export. However, this region is often devastated by intense droughts. Thus, the muskmelon production is predominantly under irrigated condition and, due to constant threat of water resources collapse on the region, a rigorous irrigation water management in the region is needed. The main objective of this article was to analyze the seasonal pattern of energy balance partitioning and evapotranspiration on irrigated muskmelon crop on the region around Mossoró-RN. The study was carried out in two areas of commercial production of muskmelons in the Mossoró-Assu-Barúna district, during two growth seasons from...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mossoró-Assu-Baraúna district; Net radiation; Latent and sensible heat fluxes; Soil heat flux.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052018000100168
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Evaluation of the Water Requirements for a Greenhouse Tomato Crop using the Priestley-Taylor Method Chilean J. Agric. Res.
Valdés-Gómez,Héctor; Ortega-Farías,Samuel; Argote,Mauricio.
The Priestley-Taylor (PT) model was evaluated for estimating the real evapotranspiration (ETreal) of a drip-irrigated greenhouse tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) crop. The net radiation incorporated in the PT model was estimated using meteorological variables. For this experiment, an automatic weather station (AWS) was installed inside the greenhouse to measure solar radiation (Rgi), net radiation (Rn), air temperature (Ta) and relative humidity (RH). Another AWS was installed over a grass cover to measure atmospheric conditions outside the greenhouse. The experiment was carried out at the Panguilemo experimental station (35°23' S, 71°40' W, 110 m.a.s.l.) from August to December 2000. The PT model was evaluated using the ETreal obtained from the...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Irrigation; Model; Crop coefficients; Net radiation; Soil heat flu.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392009000100001
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Procedures for calculation of the albedo with OLI-Landsat 8 images: Application to the Brazilian semi-arid AGRIAMBI
Silva,Bernardo B. da; Braga,Alexandra C.; Braga,Célia C.; Oliveira,Leidjane M. M. de; Montenegro,Suzana M. G. L.; Barbosa Junior,Bernardo.
ABSTRACT The surface albedo plays an important role in the exchanges of energy and mass in the planetary boundary layer. Therefore, changes in albedo affect the balance of radiation and energy at the surface, which can be detected with its monitoring. Albedo determination has been performed through various sensors, but there is not yet any publication dealing with albedo calculation procedures using OLI (Operational Land Imager) - Landsat 8 images. The objective of the study is to present the procedures for computing the albedo with OLI images and map it in irrigated areas of the São Gonçalo Irrigated District, PB, Brazil. Images of the year 2013, path 215 and row 65, were selected. The data necessary for calculating the albedo were extracted from each...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Radiance; Spectral reflectance; Atmospheric transmittance; Net radiation.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662016000100003
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Radiation and energy balance of lettuce culture inside a polyethylene greenhouse PAB
Frisina,Valéria de Almeida; Escobedo,João Francisco.
The objective of this paper was to describe the radiation and energy balance, during the lettuce (Lactuca sativa, L. cv. Verônica) crop cycle inside a polyethylene greenhouse. The radiation and energy balance was made inside a tunnel greenhouse with polyethylene cover (100 mum) and in an external area, both areas with 35 m². Global, reflected and net radiation, soil heat flux and air temperature (dry and humid) were measured during the crop cycle. A Datalogger, which operated at 1 Hz frequency, storing 5 minutes averages was utilized. The global (K<FONT FACE=Symbol>¯</FONT>) and reflected (K<FONT FACE=Symbol>­</FONT>) radiations showed that the average transmission of global radiation (K<FONT FACE=Symbol>¯</FONT>in /...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Global radiation; Reflected radiation; Net radiation; Heat fluxes.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X1999001000003
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Radiation balance of coffee hedgerows AGRIAMBI
Angelocci,Luiz R.; Marin,Fábio R.; Pilau,Felipe G.; Righi,Evandro Z.; Favarin,José L..
The radiation balance of hedgerows is an important variable in studies of mass and energy exchanges between parcial ground cover crops and the atmosphere. This paper describes a device with eight net radiometers encompassing the plants of a hedgerow. The radiometers were moved along a length of hedgerow, in a continuous and reversible movement. The canopy net radiation in this length (Rnc) was found by integration of the measurements over the notional cylinder formed. The device showed good performance and provided reliable measurements of Rnc of coffee hedgerows, showing itselfto be an useful technique of measurement in field conditions. Good correlations between Rnc and global solar radiation, turfgrass and coffee crop net radiation were found in 15-min,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Correlation; Instrumentation; Solar radiation; Net radiation.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662008000300008
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Silvopastoral system with Eucalyptus as a strategy for mitigating the effects of climate change on Brazilian pasturelands Anais da ABC (AABC)
BOSI,CRISTIAM; PEZZOPANE,JOSÉ RICARDO M.; SENTELHAS,PAULO CESAR.
Abstract The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of Eucalyptus trees in a silvopastoral system on the microclimate and the capacity of that to mitigate the effects of climate change on pasturelands. This study included an open pasture of Piatã palisadegrass and an adjacent pasture that contained both palisadegrass and East-to-West rows of Eucalyptus trees, with 15 m between rows, 2 m between trees within rows. The micrometeorological measurements were collected at several distances from the tree rows and in the open pasture. The silvopastoral system was associated with greater between-row shading when solar declination was high and greater near-tree shading when solar declination was around -22°. Both soil heat flux and temperature were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agroforestry; Microclimate; Net radiation; Shading; Soil heat flux; Windbreak.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652020000201001
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Validation of the Deardorff model for estimating energy balance components for a sugarcane crop Scientia Agricola
Rolim,Glauco de Souza; Escobedo,João Francisco; Oliveira,Amauri Pereira.
The quantification of the available energy in the environment is important because it determines photosynthesis, evapotranspiration and, therefore, the final yield of crops. Instruments for measuring the energy balance are costly and indirect estimation alternatives are desirable. This study assessed the Deardorff's model performance during a cycle of a sugarcane crop in Piracicaba, State of São Paulo, Brazil, in comparison to the aerodynamic method. This mechanistic model simulates the energy fluxes (sensible, latent heat and net radiation) at three levels (atmosphere, canopy and soil) using only air temperature, relative humidity and wind speed measured at a reference level above the canopy, crop leaf area index, and some pre-calibrated parameters...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Energy budget; Net radiation; Latent heat flux; Sensible heat flux; Microclimate.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162008000400001
Registros recuperados: 7
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